Goldenrod: Flower Of Gold

"Along the roadside, like the flowers of gold That tawny Incas for their gardens wrought, Heavy with sunshine droops the golden-rod." -Netje Blanchan "Wild Flowers Worth Knowing"(1917)

“Along the roadside, like the flowers of gold That tawny Incas for their gardens wrought, Heavy with sunshine droops the golden-rod.”
-Netje Blanchan “Wild Flowers Worth Knowing” (1917)

I love the Golden Rod, the way it looks, the way it smells…all of it, it’s blossoms, it’s leaves, it’s stems.  But, most of all, I love how very helpful it is in controlling my allergy induced asthma that always occurs during this time of the year.  I often get hay fever in the fall and I do not take pharmaceuticals for it (I have not taken pharmaceuticals in close to 15 years!) but instead I drink golden rod infusion and it helps tremendously in controlling the secondary lung congestion that I always inevitably get.

Not only does it effectively clear up lung congestion but it is also a diuretic/urinary tract strengthener.  It causes excess fluid to quickly and efficiently be expelled from the body (which can be so helpful for premenstrual bloating…) and when used on a daily basis makes it an effective treatment for clearing out kidney stones and stones in the urinary tract.

It is also a sovereign wound herb effective for treating inner wounds like ulcers or any interior bruising or bleeding and when made into a poultice it can be applied to external wounds to promote healing.

And to make an infusion is really really easy…

First pick your flowers.  Follow the bees to find the best ones and pick them with about 6-8″ of stem attached.

Bring them home and cut up the blossoms and leaves and put them in a 1 qt. mason jar.  Fill the mason jar 1/2 – 2/3 full of lightly packed cut blossoms and leaves.

Fill jar to the top with boiling water, screw on cap and let steep at least 4 hours before drinking.

My favorite way to drink this is to strain the infusion into a pot and reheat till hot but not boiling.  Then I add a bit of raw honey and a squirt of lemon.  The taste is similar to chamomile but whereas chamomile has undertones of apple to it, goldenrod has more undertones of honeysuckle.  Paired up with lemon balm and catnip it makes a really satisfying tea to drink for pleasure rather than medicinal purposes.

To make an easy poultice to apply to a bruise, scrape, cut etc.  Just chop the blossoms and leaves and wrap in double thickness of paper towel or clean cotton cloth, wet with boiling water, let cool slightly (just enough to be able to touch it) wring out slightly and apply the still warm paper towel encased herbs to the wound.  When it gets cold and starts to dry out, remove, pour more boiling water on the poultice and repeat procedure until herbs are spent.

“Venus claims the herb, and therefore to be sure it respects beauty lost. Arnoldus de Villa Nova commends it much against the stone in the reins and kidneys, and to provoke urine in abundance, whereby also the gravel and stone may be voided. The decoction of the herb, green or dry, or the distilled water thereof, is very effectual for inward bruises, as also to be outwardly applied, it stays bleeding in any part of the body, and of wounds; also the fluxes of humours, the bloody-flux, and women’s courses; and is no less prevalent in all ruptures or burstings, being drank inwardly, and inwardly, and outwardly applied. It is a sovereign wound herb, inferior to none, both for the inward and outward hurts; green wounds, old sores and ulcers, are quickly cured therewith. It also is of especial use in all lotions for sores or ulcers in the mouth, throat, or privy parts of man or woman. The decoction also helps to fasten the teeth that are loose in the gums.”
Nicholas Culpeper, 1653

Infusion of fresh Goldenrod blossoms and leaves harvested from my own backyard

Infusion of fresh Goldenrod blossoms and leaves, harvested from my own backyard.

The Optimal Diet

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Back in 2007, I came across “The Optimal Diet” developed in Poland by Dr. Jan Kwasniewski in the 1970s.  I have always been interested in food, and nutrition, and eating…for as long as I can remember…and I found the premise of his diet, and his success in treating certain diseases considered “incurable”,  such as Asthma, Diabetes, Arthritis and Multiple Sclerosis, to be very intriguing.

In his book “Homo Optimus“, ( which you can download a .pdf version of for free, just click the link!)  —-

((or You can also visit his website, it’s in polish, but you can visit it through Google Translate at this link: http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&sl=pl&tl=en&u=http://dr-kwasniewski.pl/&prev=_t&rurl=translate.google.com — ))

He explains that the ratio of protein, fat, and carbohydrate in the diet should be the same as nature’s most perfect food…human breast milk!  Which he states in his book to be as follows: for every 1 gram of protein you consume between 2.5 and 3.5 grams of fat (protein and fat should preferably be from grass fed/pastured/free range animal sources..ie. eggs from free range hens, raw milk, grass fed beef…the quality of meat and fat is of UPMOST importance!) and .5 – .8 grams of carbohydrate (mostly from vegetables including potatoes, but NOT grains or seeds which I are high in enzyme inhibitors such as phytic acid and according to Dr. Jan Kwasniewski are ruminant animal food and NOT fit for human consumption…more about that later..) …which comes out to about 13% protein, 77-82% fat, and 7%-10% carbohydrate.

Dr. Jan Kwasniewski is a Christian and talks about God and Original Sin and the diet of the Israeli Priests, being made up of mostly fat, as being quite similar to his Optimal Diet:

Humankind needs knowledge, truth and wisdom. Most people, including those with the best education, do not suspect the existence of a blueprint for proper nourishment of the human body, nourishment which underlines the correct functioning of the brain, nourishment which causes one to stop following beliefs and opinions but instead enables one to gain and follow knowledge. Thus, one stops using the words “I think”, “I believe” and “I reckon”, but instead simply states,”I know”.

Original Sin, took away human wisdom, almost without exception. Consequently, human life was shortened, the human body underwent pathological changes, distortions in the functioning of the human brain developed, and in effect humans were unable to distinguish between good and bad. In order to make such a simple recognition – one has to appreciate that there is a blueprint for nourishment which guarantees healthy functioning of the brain – one has to follow this blueprint…

Original Sin lead to a departure from the blueprint for the nourishment (as passed onto humans from God), the best example being an apple – the symbol of food most unsuitable for human consumption, chosen precisely, based on the scientific knowledge unavailable to man at the time. Incredibly, we can readjust our nutrition in a single day.  With the help of today’s science we are able to recreate the type of nutrition developed by God for humans. At the same time, we can identify and eliminate from our food all the products forbidden by God.  My model of optimal nutrition closely resembles the type of nourishment designed by God for humankind. In this diet all the products which are responsible for the negative changes in the human biology are eliminated.

If one could ask a thousand people what they lack in their life, almost none of them would be prepared to admit that they lack wisdom.  They won’t admit it, because they do not realise that pain, diseases, fear and aggression result from the errant function of the brain which can only be changed by correct nourishment. A few thousand years ago human brains were incredibly effective, for instance the brains of the authors of the Bible…

The Bible can not be fully comprehended if the brain is not functioning properly and that is why one has to nourish the body like those who had originally written this most remarkable of works. Therefore, one has to follow the method of nutrition as used by the Israeli priests – the optimal diet. “When those first few of the humankind stopped following directives of God (Original Sin) they lost their perfection. As a result their descendants became similar to their parents – they became imperfect. Thus, everyone thereafter is born imperfect, becomes ill, and gets old. Disregard for the directives of God opened the gates for human insanity. Therefore, human history is characterised by suffering, sadness, fear, disease and death” – so says the Psalm.

All “sins” committed by humankind during its chronicled and unchronicled history, as well as those being presently committed, are the direct result of changes in the biology of the human body, but most importantly in the structure, the supply of energy to, and the functioning of the human brain. The Bible mentions seven times without hiding it behind any code – “the recipe for life” – as prescribed for the Israeli priests: “all fat, liver, kidneys and a little bit of meat from the shoulder”. No ham!  At that time, a good butcher was able to dissect out all of the lymphatic system which accumulates hormones, sex hormones, and other steroids. After all, priests would not allow themselves to be contaminated with hormones. The Prophet Isaiah described all the necessary conditions for the appearance of the one who would resolve all of the problems of humankind and erase the consequences of Original Sin. Isaiah said: “he will eat shepherd’s food”.

A shepherd’s diet guarantees correct brain function, but that is not enough: one has to gain knowledge. But what knowledge? Exactly! How to distinguish the good from the bad which in Hebrew is represented by the synonym “to know all”.  Now, those two pre-requisites negate each other since a shepherd’s son’s diet would have changed when he went to school. This clearly would jeopardise his ability to find the key to enlightenment.

I found this to be all very intriguing.  “Shepherd’s Food” would consist mostly of meat, the meat of old animals and the meat of young animals when there are too many and the herd must be culled, including the organ meats and broth made from the bones, also milk from the animals that the shepherd cared for…whether that be milk of sheep, goat or cattle. Along with meat and milk you would have wild foraged vegetables and fruits, and possibly eggs stolen from the nests of wild birds.

But on a farm you can do it even better!  You care for The Land in order to grow food mainly for the animals, which you then eat and tan their skins into leather to use as clothing.  Ideally, this would involve caring for The Land first and foremost, especially proper land management to increase and improve the quality of pasture for your animals.  Your animals would spend most of the Spring, Summer and Early Fall months eating a variety of pasture grasses and brush and supplying you with milk and cream and cheese, and meat and eggs (if we’re talking chickens or ducks), especially when they give birth in the Springtime and there is always inevitably too many young.  Through culling the young to your desired specifications for your own specific herd or flock, over time each farmer would develop his own breed, or multiple breeds even, this is how some of our best breeds of animals came into existence.

The Buff Orpington Chicken of Orpington, England is a great example of this.  A farmer named William Cook created the breed in 1886 by crossing Minorcas, Langshans, and Plymouth Rocks to create a new hybrid bird that is now one of the most beloved chicken breeds in the world!  I’m in the process of creating my own goat breed by crossing LaMancha, Saanen, and Swiss Alpine goats..with great success so far!  My Rosie’s daughter Lacey is the product of my experiment thus far, pure white like a Saanen with the LaMancha ears and the hardy sturdy stalwart body of a Swiss Alpine, but smaller than a Saanen.  Anyone can do this, for it is the right and proper “God Given” occupation of mankind to care for The Land and The Animals and through that be fed and clothed (And having food and raiment let us be therewith content. ~1 Timothy 6:8), then all one need do is build a shelter for their family and a barn for their livestock and they are set! 😀

During the growing season the farmer would also spend his time growing food, probably a variety or two of grain along with a variety of root crops to be put aside (along with hay cut from his fields as well) as food for the animals to eat during the cold winter months when there is no green growing thing  for them to eat.  The farmer may or may not eat of this grain himself during the cold winter months, it would not be ideal for him to do so, but instead he would cull the herd one last time in Fall to rid it of animals too old or sickly to make it through Winter along with those animals that he simply intended to fatten up for meat, that meat would then be ground and lacto-fermented into sausages or hung as whole pieces in a smokehouse to preserve it as the main food supply through winter.  Organ meats like livers and kidneys made into pates or scrapple and bones covered with salt and smoked and preserved to be made into healthful delicious broth in the wintertime.  Also, the family would have a variety of cheeses which they diligently made all summer long from the over-abundance of milk from their herd and they would preserve vegetables and herbs from the “kitchen garden” as opposed to the grains and fibrous root crops grown mainly for the animals to eat.

Dr. Jan Kwasniewski also had a a lot to say about humans “on the pastures”, as he put it, speaking of vegetarianism:

Every diet based on plant material is an artificial diet. Even the traditional Japanese diet, which 1 believe to be the only reasonable alternative to the optimal diet, is artificial, since in it the organism obtains most of its energy from carbohydrates, and its protein from fish. Nature proves that this type of nutrition is not natural. For instance, would the hippopotamus first eat a lot of grass, and then try to catch a few fish?

Unfortunately the Japanese diet, assuming the consumption for each gram of protein is 3.2 g of carbohydrates and 0.65 g of fat, does not protect against all diseases, for instance cancers. The Japanese diet is unable to cover the needs of issues in 100 percent of cases, especially those with poor circulation. Brain haemorrhages, so common in the Japanese, occur because of the hardening of brain arteries.  However, this hardening has nothing in common with atherosclerosis, since the carbohydrates contained in Japanese food are burned with the help of a large quantity of proteins, vitamins, and minerals, which are delivered from fish, especially fatless ones. In that case, the carbohydrates are not converted into fat and cholesterol. During the burning of animal fats there is no need for such large quantities of protein, vitamins and minerals.

I will cite the opinion of Friedrich Engels. He wrote: “Wheat, which in the beginning was cultivated exclusively for animal fodder, soon became food for the people. Thus, human animals were invented, the slaves.”  This invention proved to be the most permanent thus far, at the same time becoming the most damaging to humankind.  Every human eating wheat products has to be and always is a slave, his/hers brain has to be the brain of the slave, even if he/she holds the highest office in science, industry or politics.  All wars, diseases, all misfortunes affecting humankind for thousands of years are the result of this damned “invention”.

Of course, there is no doubt, that those closer to the pasture, for instance vegetarians, react in a way typical for herbivores. They suffer from fear states caused by the domination of the sympathetic system, they are always afraid of something, they feel threatened. The person on the optimal diet behaves in a totally different fashion. “Only wise is good, only stupid is evil” (Plato). If humans become wise, even uneducated, wise individuals, then I can guarantee that they will avoid aggression and conflicts. Why would they need them?

The Bible states: “And everything, that moves and lives will be food for you”. Then subsequently, animals transmitting diseases, e.g., trichinosis from pigs were excluded from consumption. Humans chose plant based food on their own: “Because you chose, weed of the land you will eat, damned will be the earth because of you.” Shepherd Abel could not act against his own kind, however, farmer Cain could do so and he did. We know that from the story in the Bible…

Let us consider vegetarian Adolf Hitler, who at age 50 suffered from such an advanced atherosclerotic Parkinsonism, that his left hand was totally paralyzed. People believe that others are vegetarians because they do not know the chemical composition of eaten products. If a person is eating mainly cheese, butter and cream, eggs and nuts as did Gandhi, then if they eat one or two kilograms of vegetables, which take much more space than do, for instance nuts or eggs, they only think that they are vegetarian, however, effectively they eat differently. 100 grams of goose lard is the same as 1.5 kg of potatoes. Regardless of the fact that a diet based exclusively on plant products is far more expensive, one has to consider that such a diet is unable to deliver all the necessary nutrients for the body, for instance some amino acids.

Humans, in order to fulfil their full daily needs of the body by the exclusive consumption of vegetables, would need to eat from 20 kg of mushrooms to 50 kg of cauliflower! Meanwhile the human stomach has a volume of approx. 1.5 litres (pigs have 6-7, sheep over 10, and cows 150), thus herbivores have much bigger stomachs. Omnivores, for instance pigs, have bigger stomachs as well, but humans have smaller stomachs than even carnivores, because we are supposed to eat fried meat.

Humans, being carnivores, have incisors. However, human teeth are exclusively human, they have not changed over the last 40 thousand years and they are not similar to the teeth of other carnivores or the teeth of herbivores. The better the nutrition, the shorter the small intestine, in humans it is from 4 to 4.5 m long, in large dogs 7 m, in pigs 16 to 20 m, and in sheep over 40 m! And that is the answer.  The organs are created to digest what is to be eaten!

I first came across the book back in 2007, read it and put it away, thinking that it was pretty interesting food for though but not ready to implement it just yet.  Then, the book was brought to my attention again in 2009, and I decided to try “The Optimal Diet” for one month and lost 10 pounds and cured my hypoglycemia, and my asthma greatly improved as well.  Then, the next month, October 2009, I became pregnant with Charity and, due to nausea from morning sickness, I had trouble eating so much fat, although I persisted as much as I could.  But, once I got out of the first trimester and my appetite returned to normal, I had, because of the diet, permanently developed a “taste” for fatty meats and creams and cheeses and continued to eat as close to “The Optimal Diet” as I could afford to…but not the 77-82% fat that the diet recommends but more like 60% fat on most days.  I continued with this all through Charity’s pregnancy and then Samuel’s pregnancy.  Both were normal, successful pregnancies and births, even Samuel who is my fifth child and whose birth was closer than desired to my previous birth, was born perfectly healthy and normal at home 1 week earlier than his EDD and weighed only 6lb. 7oz. because of that, but other than being small had absolutely no other problems to speak of.  He is a normal average one year old and extremely bright, most likely the most intelligent of all my children.  I attribute this to the increased amount of fats which I worked to maintain through my last two pregnancies and still continue to eat mostly that same way.

NOW, I am prepared to take it to the next level and fully go back to eating “The Optimal Way” and maintain it for an extended period of time to see what happens, will my body continue to improve??

The principles of the Optimal Diet

The main principle of this dietary model is a marked increase in the consumption of fat, and the reduction in the consumption carbohydrate, as the energy source for the body. There are, however, strict rules on the proportion between the three main food components, protein, fat and carbohydrates, which need to be followed (with few exceptions) in order to achieve claimed benefits of the Optimal Diet.

The ideal proportion between the main food components of protein, fat and carbohydrates should be in the range of:

1 : 2.5 – 3.5 : 0.8

In order to work out the correct daily food intake using this proportion, one has to know how many grams of protein needs to be ingested in a day to satisfy body’s requirements. This amount varies from person to person and depends on a “due body weight”. Due body weight, in kilograms, is equal to person’s height in centimetres less 100 (± 10%). Thus, for a person 160 cm tall, a due body weight is 60 kg ± 6 kg.

A correct amount of protein to be consumed in a day is approx. 1 g of protein per 1 kilogram of a due body weight.

Thus, a 60 kg person needs to consume 60 ± 6 g of protein to satisfy body’s daily needs. Any excess of protein, above the daily requirement, is converted by the body to fat, provided energy requirements are met by other components.  Having worked out the amount of protein, one can then calculate the amount of other components in a daily menu. Thus, for our typical 60 kg person, the consumption of 60 g of protein has to be accompanied by between 150 to 210 g of fat, and 30 to 50 g of carbohydrate in order to follow the principles of the Optimal Diet.

For your protein requirement you should choose the weight that you wish to weigh, not the weight that you are. For me, my goal weight has always been 150 pounds which is 68 kg (I currently weight 177 lb.  ..I’m pretty muscular for a girl  so, for me, that’s a size 12), to convert pounds to kilograms take lbs. and divide by 2.2 to get what you weigh in kg.  So, my daily nutritional requirements would be as follows:

Protein: 68g

Fat: 170-238g

Carbohydrate: 54g

I will be utilizing FitDay.com to help me stay within my desired ranges.  Even though I do not eat nearly as much sugar or carbohydrate as the average person does (mainly because I do not like soda pop, cold sugary sweetened breakfast cereals, or bread) I fully expect there to be side effects and withdrawal symptoms, which I am prepared to deal with as they come.

Effects of the diet on the average person could manifest in these such ways:

— The first few weeks it’s not only difficult to make the change from high to low protein, and from moderate to high fat, you experience an enormous hunger that comes from cutting down on protein. And that’s despite eating a lot more calories.

— For many, the first few weeks bring either very small weight losses, or none, or even weight gain.

— After the initial first few weeks, hunger lessens and protein cravings, the body screaming at you to eat ‘more protein!’ lessens as well.

— After the initial weeks, many begin feeling less fatigued and more energized. Some have reported that the ‘lump’ their felt in their abdomens after eating a protein-laden main meal pre-Optimal Diet had disappeared. A sense of well-being grows, and many say that this way of eating somehow feels very ‘right’ to them, very natural.

— After the initial weeks, the need for even the allotted amount of protein begins to fade. Some have problems even eating as much as they are allowed without working at it.

— Real weight loss begins even if previously stalled on average Low Carb diets, sometimes a lot — even though calorie intake has climbed well over the amounts eaten pre-Optimal Diet, and well over so-called BMR requirements.

Know what this sounds like when I write it all out like that? Kicking an addiction, whether that it’s been to drugs, tobacco, Candida, or high carb foods like sugar and flour. ((taken from an Optimal Diet message board))

In the weeks and months to come, I will be sharing more about my experiences with “The Optimal Diet” along with some yummy recipes and eating strategies so stay tuned for that! 😀

Our Daily Bread: From Grain to Loaf…Part 3

Click Here For Part One

Click Here For Part Two

How To Make Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread

Making whole wheat sourdough bread can be a somewhat tedious thing, however I continue with it because it allows me the ability to make bread without using yeast.  This is why I keep a sourdough starter on hand and make bread from it enough to keep it active and alive…someday it just might not be possible to get to the store for yeast, plus you can use extra starter to make delicious Whole Wheat Sourdough Pancakes.

First you need a sourdough starter.  You can either make your own or purchase one.  I made my own 5 years ago using whole wheat flour and rye flour…this website has lots of good advice on how to make your own sourdough starter.  Most sourdough starters that are available for sale on the internet are usually made using white flour to make white sourdough bread, which is still a far better choice than continuing to eat commercial white bread in my opinion.

Over the years I have learned, that when it comes to making sourdough bread, the number one thing you must do 100% correctly is energize the starter or it will NOT raise your dough.  This requires feeding the starter at least every 12 hours and letting it energize in a warm place (about 72F).

I usually store my starter in the fridge in a glass bowl with a plastic lid.  About 2 days before I plan to make bread I remove 1/2 cup of the starter in the fridge and, using a non-metal bowl and a wooden spoon, immediately mix in 3/8 cup (6 full tbsp.) of LUKEWARM non-chlorinated water. I then thoroughly mix the water into the sourdough starter and then add ½ cup (8 tbsp.) of whole wheat flour. After that, I cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let it sit on the counter nearest the wood stove.

After 12 hours there should be bubbles and activity. At this point it becomes a generous 1 cup portion of thick, doughy sourdough starter. I personally prefer to work with a thicker sourdough starter, you may prefer differently, if that is the case then do your own thing 🙂

To the 1 cup of sourdough starter, I then add ¾ cup of non-chlorinated water, thoroughly mix the water in and then add 1 cup of whole wheat flour and let it sit and energize for another 12 hours. And then ONE MORE TIME  I add another ¾ cup of non-chlorinated water and 1 cup of whole wheat flour and let it energize for yet another 12 hours.

foamy active sourdough starter

At this point you should have about 3 cups of bubbly, active sourdough starter. If you don’t then use 2 cups of the starter to make pancakes or oatmeal cookies and start over with the feeding cycle using the leftover 1 cup of sourdough starter, adding ¾ cup of water and 1 cup of whole wheat flour every 12 hours. Try letting it energize in a warmer place. Replacing ½ cup of the whole wheat flour with ½ cup of rye flour can also help. Make sure you are using quality non-chlorinated water, using municipal water without filtering out the chlorine first WILL eventually kill your sourdough starter (and just imagine what it is doing to your body…YUCK!).

up close picture of bubbly sourdough starter, it should have a "beery" fermented grain smell

After you have put your starter through two or three 12 hour feeding cycles it should be energized enough to make bread.  Here is that recipe the I use, it is very simple and easy!

Simple Whole Wheat Sourdough Bread

1 cup of ACTIVE sourdough starter
1 cup of non-chlorinated water or whey (by-product of cheese/yogurt making)
1 tsp. of salt, preferably celtic sea salt
about 3 cups (more or less) of whole wheat flour, preferably freshly ground (see part two)

Mix together your ACTIVE sourdough starter, water and salt. Gradually, about a ½ cup at a time, knead in the 3 cups of whole wheat flour. Continue kneading until dough is smooth and elastic, this can take as long as 20 or 30 minutes. You can also use a mixer with a dough hook or a bread machine set to the “dough” cycle.
Put dough into a buttered loaf pan and let rise in a warm place (75-80 degrees) until doubled in size, this can take as long as 12 hours sometimes. Bake in a preheated 400 degree oven for 10 minutes then reduce heat to 350 and bake for another 15-20 minutes or until a thermometer inserted in the middle reads 180 degrees.

kneading the dough

the finished loaf 🙂

These last two recipes are good ways to use up extra sourdough starter when you are in the engergizing phase.

Whole Wheat Sourdough Pancakes

2 cups sourdough starter
2 eggs, beaten
1 tsp. baking soda
a little milk or cream, if needed, to thin the batter

Thoroughly mix together the sourdough starter and eggs. Then add your baking soda, make sure you mix it very well or you may end up with little lumps of baking soda in your pancakes. Let the batter sit for about 5 minutes, the baking soda will neutralize some of the lactic acid (where the “sour” taste comes from) in the sourdough starter and this chemical reaction is what helps to leaven the pancakes. If the batter is too thick, thin it with some milk or cream. Cook just like regular pancakes. I prefer to use a cast iron griddle coated with butter over medium-low heat.

my favorite use for extra sourdough starter...fluffy, nutritious whole wheat pancakes!

Whole Wheat Sourdough Oatmeal Cookies

1 cup soft butter, lard, or coconut oil
1 1/2 cups Rapadura Sugar (whole cane sugar, the most nutritious sugar) or Demerara Sugar
1 1/2 cups sourdough starter
3 cups rolled oats
1-1 1/2 cups whole wheat flour
1/2 tsp. salt
1 tsp. baking soda
1 tsp. cinnamon
1/2 tsp. allspice
1/2 tsp. ground ginger
1/4 tsp. ground cloves

Optional ingredients
1/2 cup chopped walnuts
1/2 cup snipped pitted dates
1/2 cup of currants
1/4 cup raisins

Cream together the butter and and rapadura, add the sourdough starter and oats. Then sift in the flour, salt and baking soda together. Only add 1 cup of flour at first and then add more if necessary until you get a nice cookie dough. Add all your spices. Mix very well and let sit in the fridge for about 24 hours. The sourdough starter will feed upon the new flour in the cookie dough, this will make the oatmeal cookies less dense even though you used 100% whole wheat flour. When you are ready to bake, preheat the oven to 400 dgerees. Mix in one or two or ALL of the optional ingredients, you may have to knead them in. Tear off pieces of dough and pat into cookie shapes and place on a greased cookie sheet. Bake for about 15 minutes, more or less. The exact time will be determined by how big and thick you make the cookies.

The Obligatory Weight Loss Post

OK People…I’ve given birth to 5 KIDS!  As you can imagine my body is not quite what it used to be (that just might qualify as the understatement of the year!…but the year is young yet haha!).  Actually, having given birth to 5 KIDS, without painkillers, and 3 of those births have been at home I might add, it is the greatest joy and blessing I have ever recieved! Believe it or not.  Nothing in this world has made me a stronger more beautiful loving caring woman than having birthed 5 children…I love my body, it’s abilities, it’s strengths…it’s a good body overall….I just want it to be a little bit smaller…

I have been “chubby” (and I use that term loosely 😉 ) my entire life and now, as I get closer to 30 (I’m 28), I fear that I may be getting downright FAT.  I don’t like feeling SO FAT.  I have felt HUGE for 2 years now…and it’s tiring, and stupid.  I gave birth to my first daughter, Charity, on 6/27/2010 and then got pregnant 3 months later (no, not on purpose, but these things happen…that is LIFE and it is GOOD!) and I gave birth to my 4th son, Samuel, on 7/3/2011.  Now, nearly 6 months later, my life is getting settled again…somewhat; and I am getting good sleep again…somewhat; so, I figure, now is as good a time as any to get this baby weight off 🙂

At age 19 when I married my husband, I weighed 163 pounds, a solid size 10.   After my first son I got all the weight off and weighed 158 pounds before getting pregnant with my second son.  We were living in a second story apartment at the time and I gained nearly 60 pounds with that pregnancy….after having him I managed to get back down to about 173 pounds before getting pregnant again and giving birth to my third son.  After my third son things got REAL hectic and I admit I never really gave the weight loss thing the attention that I should have…raising three boys doesn’t leave time for much else.  Right before getting pregnant with my daughter I weighed 182 pounds and was a pretty solid size 12, after giving birth to her I weighed too much…and was already doing the weight loss thing when I got pregnant AGAIN!

And now, nearly 6 months after the birth of my 4th son, I weigh way too much!  I won’t lie to you, I will be honest…I weighed myself this morning and I weigh 211 pounds…..yeah…..but I am STRONG, stronger than I have ever been in ALL my life, and muscle weighs more than fat…it does, at least that’s what the “experts” say.  And I’ve breastfed all my kids and my bust size has increased appropriately, so A LOT of that weight is in my chest! LOL  I’m sometimes a size 14 and sometimes a size 16 depending on who made the clothing and how the clothing is made…but I have 4 boxes of clothing in size 10 and size 12 and I would LOVE to wear them again…it would be like getting a whole new wardrobe 😀

So here is the plan, I’ve done this before, I know what needs to be done…I just have to fully commit to it and do it.  My biggest issue is that I am often too extreme, too perfectionistic…I’m either OFF or ON, I have no in between.  If I screw up, I get discouraged and give up altogether…I do that waaaaaaay to often and I need to STOP IT, I recognize that.  This will be about nourishing my body while losing weight…you won’t find any crash diets here.

1.  I lose weight most successfully when I cut most carbs and sugar, and not fat.  Fat keeps one satiated longer, especially saturated fat, which is good for you and the preferred fat of the brain and heart.  Carbs/sugar on the other hand…especially white flour processed products like cakes, cookies, breads etc.  offer nothing much in the way of nutrition and harm your body because of the extreme elevated blood sugar levels that they induce.  Most modern diseases find their root in out-of-control blood sugar.  The “morning sickness” of early pregnancy is caused by out-of-control blood sugar as the extreme increase in estrogen and progesterone makes one’s blood sugar more sensitive.  So, out of necessity, I have learned what is required to keep one’s blood sugar stable…small amounts of protein eaten often…we have a small hobby farm and produce lots of eggs and milk.  So eggs are always a big part of my diet, as is goat cheese made from the milk.

2.  I like beer.  Not cheap beer, but good “microbrewery” type beers…and so does my husband.  It’s a hobby that we share, of trying new and interesting type beers.  My most favorite beer in all the world is “Commodore Perry” by Great Lakes Brewing Company….an awesome fruity complex India Pale Ale.  We also recently started brewing our own beer and wine…but beer is high in carbs and beer and weight loss just DO NOT mix…the term “beer belly” didn’t happen on accident.  However it is at least better than drinking soda…the average 12 oz. beer has about 15 carbs and some nutrition….a 12 oz. Coke has 36 carbs and ZERO nutrition.  So beer is better than soda ALWAYS…unless it’s calorie free soda, but then you have the yucky chemicals and I don’t do that.  I have drank stevia (all natural plant derived sweetener, I even grew it in my garden last year) sweetened sodas in the past but they are far too expensive for everyday consumption.  Mostly I will just stick with good tasting high mineral water from our deep mountain well, and coffee with goat’s milk and no sugar.  I’m not going to completely eliminate beer, I am allowing myself 2 or 3 a week, carefully planned for….and 2 or 3 glasses of red wine a week.  I often like to have one alcoholic beverage with dinner.

3.  No eating after 7pm!  This is the one that I will be most strict with.  I have gotten really bad with the late night dinners and snacking, especially when I was pregnant, and this habit has continued after my pregnancies.  Tonight will be my first night in a LONG while (2 or 3 years at least) that I won’t be eating after 7pm…I know that this alone will go a long way towards helping me lose weight.  After I get used to 7pm, I plan to push it back to 6pm.

4.  As far as exercise goes, I run a small hobby farm and chase after 5 kids all day…I get plenty of activity, believe you me.  I hike in our woods, we live in the mountains so it’s ALL uphill….I have very strong leg muscles.  I’m not going to be doing any “official” exercising since my main issue is food and how I love it a bit too much.  And even though I strive to and often do eat healthily, food was all to often an emotional crutch for me in this last pregnancy…once I get that under control my basic daily activities should more than suffice in helping to work that weight off.

5.  I am still exclusively breastfeeding my 6 month old son so I cannot diet too drastically, I also have to eat nutritiously so that my milk stays healthy and rich for him.  In times past I have noticed that eating less than 1500 calories a day tended to lower my milk supply…so I’m aiming to keep my daily calorie intake above 1500 and below 1800.

6.  Just for the record, my goal is to lose 50 pounds by 6/12/2012…my 10th wedding anniversary!  My starting waist measurement is 38 inches and my hip measurement is 49….my bust measurement shall remain a mystery lol…I have taken a “before” picture but will not post it until I’ve lost a bit of weight and have something to compare it to…

As of NOW this blog has officially gone into weight loss mode…so expect more on this subject in the days and weeks to come!!! 😀

Our Daily Bread: From Grain To Loaf…Part Two

(Click here for part one)

How To Make A Truly Nutritious Loaf Of Bread

This is not hard, not at all.  Just a few simple ingredients are needed.

1.  Whole Wheat Flour, preferably freshly ground.  The oils in whole wheat flour can be highly volatile, meaning that they spoil easily.  Under very warm conditions the oils can go rancid within 72 hours, while not exactly a good thing from a health standpoint it isn’t devastating, but it can make your bread taste bitter.  That’s why whole wheat store bought bread has a sort of  “off-taste”, you can especially taste it when you compare it side by side with bread made from freshly ground flour.  If you buy your flour already ground, buy it as fresh as you can get and then store it in the fridge.  If you’re interested in buying the whole grain and grinding your own flour, almost any natural food store will allow you to order grain in bulk.  I currently buy “hard red spring wheat” for making yeasted bread products and for making quick breads (those using baking soda or baking powder for leavening) I use “soft winter wheat”.  A 50 pound bag of organic hard red spring wheat costs me about $36…1 cup of wheat makes about 1 cup of flour and there is 2 cups of flour in 1 pound, that’s 100 cups of flour in a 50 pound bag which comes out to 36 cents a cup…and I use about 3 cups of flour for 1 loaf of bread, so that comes out to $1.08 per loaf! 😀

My grain grinder...a "Wondermill Junior"...I like to use the stone burrs for "stoneground" flour...

here I am...grinding flour, it takes me about 20 minutes to grind enough flour for 1 loaf of bread (my 8 year old son, Elijah, took this picture)

2.  Whey.  Whey is the protein-rich liquid portion of milk, as opposed to the milk solids which is what is used in making cheese.  We have goats and I make our own raw milk goat cheese, the whey leftover from cheese making is what I use in making bread, this is how our fore-mothers would have done it.  If you don’t have goats or cows, the easiest way to get whey (hehehe) is by buying yogurt and straining the whey off to make yogurt cheese.  This is what I do in the dead of winter when my goats are pregnant and not in milk.  The yogurt thickens up nicely and all kinds of seasonings can be added to it to make a nice soft cheese to spread on slices of your bread.  This makes for a nice late afternoon snack.   Also, it is SO important that you use a good, high quality yogurt with LIVE and ACTIVE cultures.  Dannon Plain Whole Milk Yogurt works well if you’re on a budget, but if money is no issue then use Stonyfield Plain Whole Milk Yogurt or Brown Cow Plain Whole Milk Yogurt, both are FAR superior in taste, quality, and nutrition and since it’s organic you can be sure that there is no pus from rampant udder infection from the overuse of growth hormone to artificially increase milk production, no antibiotics to treat the infection either…ick.  It is the cultures, probiotics, or “good bacteria” in the yogurt that are responsible for neutralizing the phytic acid in the flour, this is why you must make sure your yogurt is “alive”.

For draining the whey from yogurt I use a little plastic "reusable" coffee filter that I stick inside a liquid measuring cup

after draining off all the whey, you get yogurt "cheese"

3.  Yeast.  Regular ol’ yeast that you buy from the store works just fine.  However, I don’t use nearly as much as most recipes call for and there is a reason for that.  I want the bread to rise slowly so that the “good bacteria” in the whey have enough time to neutralize all the phytic acid in the flour.  I have read some sources that say at least 7 hours is needed and other sources that say 12 hours.  I usually mix my bread together in the evening and then let it rise all night for fresh baked bread with breakfast.  My rule of thumb is 1/4 tsp. yeast per loaf of bread.

In the past, I have made bread in all different kinds of ways from whole wheat to sourdough, completely by hand to using a bread machine, at one point I would even sprout the wheat and then dry it in the dehydrator and then grind the dried sprouted kernals into flour to make “sprouted wheat” bread.  But right now, in my life, I have FIVE KIDS whom I home-school, plus livestock and a large garden and fruit trees and I just don’t have time to be experimenting with my bread, bread is too basic for me at this point, all I need is a good “tried and true” nutritious loaf while investing as little personal time and energy as possible.  I may grind my own flour by hand but my bread machine (which I picked up for a whole 5 dollars from the local second hand shop) does ALL the kneading for me…  although, I still will occasionally knead a loaf by hand just for the fun of it 😀

my bread machine..cost me a whole 5 dollars...

Here is the recipe I use to make 1 loaf of whole wheat bread.  I add powdered kelp and flax meal for added nutrition, they are entirely optional though, as well as the butter and salt, but the butter makes for a softer loaf and everything tastes better with salt.

1 cup of whey

2 1/2 – 3 cups whole wheat flour

1/4 tsp. yeast

1/2 tsp. real sea salt (optional)

2 tbsp. butter (optional)

1 Tbsp. kelp powder (optional)

1 Tbsp. flax meal (optional)

the ingredients inside the breadmaker

After I have the dough go through a kneading on the “whole wheat dough” cycle, I then remove the dough and shape into a loaf and let rise in a warm place for at least 7 hours.  If you are really new to bread making and need to learn to knead by hand there are TONS of really good bread making videos on YouTube that could easily show you.  After the dough has fully risen I then heat the oven as hot as it will go, that’s about 550 degrees for me and then pop the bread in and turn the heat down to 350 and bake for about 30 minutes.  Getting the oven as hot as possible really helps with the rising of the bread at the very beginning of baking.

the finished loaf, topped with some dill seeds harvested from last year's garden

Ok, stay tuned for the next part, as I have the time…it will be about making whole wheat sourdough bread completely by hand! 😀

Our Daily Bread: From Grain To Loaf…Part One

Kernels of wheat on the stalk

Bread.  It’s been called the “staff of life”, the basis of civilization, and the primary goal of agriculture.   But that’s just lip service.  In our american culture we pay homage to bread with words that claim to remember, a false fantasy of some time some place of simplicity, wholeness and the smell of bread baking in the oven.

Cause that’s what the TV commercial taught us.

However, in reality, an average loaf of bread from the average grocery store tastes like shi…ngles, roofing shingles….or maybe  ..cardboard….with a hint of plastic wrap, and a bit of white glue thrown in for good measure.  And, you know what?  That would be just fine, I could allow for that if the bread itself was actually nutritious…but it’s NOT.  We forgot how to make a nutritious loaf of bread long, long ago.

A little known fact about bread, about wheat, a kernel of wheat is a SEED.  This is SO important!  Most people just see the finished loaf of bread, a few others may see the flour that went into the bread and some may have even baked it themselves…although that brand of people is becoming rare, like an endangered species.  But how many do you know of that begin with the seed, the grain itself?

Hard Red Spring Wheat...perfect for bread baking

Another little known fact, SEEDS are the baby form of a plant.  The whole goal and purpose in life for a seed is to find it’s ideal growing conditions…warm temperatures, lots of water along a beach with a pina colada in hand….no wait, that’s MY ideal growing conditions! 😉

But seriously, a seed’s sole purpose is to sprout and grow into a plant and in order to do this the seed has certain protective mechanisms, namely certain enzymes whose function is to protect the seed…the main one is called “phytic acid”.  In the wild, the seed would have matured on the stalk and then be eaten, plant and all, by some type of herbivorous creature with some chewing involved, but usually swallowed whole, especially in the case of birds.  And the phytic acid, which is the seed’s protective barrier, would neutralize the digestive enzymes so that the seed couldn’t be digested in hopes that when it came out the “tail end” later on it would be resting in a good place to sprout, with it’s own special “compost” encasing it.   Each and every creature, especially birds, spreads around seeds in this way.

In the case of most herbivorous creatures, those who live solely on plant matter, this isn’t a problem because they usually have at least 3 or 4 stomachs with one stomach, called the “rumen”, acting as a large fermentation vessel.  This process of fermentation neutralizes the “protective mechanism” of the seed, thereby making all the nutrients in the seed fully available for absorption by the body.  But if you’re a human and you aren’t fortunate enough to have your own built in “fermentation vessel” the phytic acid itself can cause problems in the body, weakening the power of the digestive juices and enzymes which leads to a WHOLE host of other problems which occurs when our food isn’t digested properly, most of the diseases of “modern man” find their root here.  Without neutralizing the phytic acid the nutrients remain bound up in the seed for the purpose of feeding the young plant once the seed sprouts…therefore the germination process, soaking the seed in water until it sprouts, also neutralizes the phytic acid.

A mouse baked into a loaf of factory made, store bought, white bread...oh boy, mouse meat sandwiches are my FAVORITE! 😎

So, in order to make a loaf of truly nutritious life sustaining bread the kernel of wheat has to undergo either a fermentation process or a soaking process otherwise, in the long run, because of the phytic acid, the bread may actually cause more harm than good.  With the advent of The Industrial Revolution this fact was sort of thrown by the wayside in the name of efficiency, time=money, and the worship by rich businessmen of the almighty dollar.  By cutting out this extra step and reducing the time it took to make a loaf of bread a much larger profit could be realized, to Hell with the health of the consumer.  For REAL, they don’t care about you…all they want is your money.

Stay tuned for Part Two where I will show you how I make a loaf of truly nutritious life sustaining bread…starting with grinding my own flour, just like great great grandma did! 😀

Marinated Kale

hands crunching kale...very therapeutic

I LOVE this recipe…it’s my favorite way to eat greens, especially right now when it’s the ONLY thing coming from the garden….red russian kale, swiss chard, spinach especially!

1 bunch kale -washed, cut or ripped into small 1-2 inch pieces

1 tbsp sesame oil

1 1/2 tbsp tamari

1 tsp minced garlic

1 tsp minced ginger

1-3 tbsp. sesame seeds (optional)

  1. Place prepped kale into a large bowl.
  2. In a separate small to medium bowl, whisk together sesame oil and tamari till emulsified/combined nicely. Whisk in garlic and ginger.
  3. Pour sauce over kale and massage sauce into the kale…using your hands!  This will help ensure all pieces of kale are covered.
  4. Add sesame seeds to the kale (if you’re not sure if you’d rather go 1 or 3 tbsp, I suggest adding 1 and mixing up and checking coverage. You can always add more sesame seeds but you can’t take them back out…not easily at least).
  5. Cover and let marinate in fridge for at least 24 hours.
  6. Right before I eat it I like to sprinkle some dried cherries or cranberries over it…. Enjoy! 🙂